About moths – Gold swift

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Text and photos  Aare Lindtwww.loodusmuuseum.ee
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The female gold swift waiting for a male here is browner

 

Gold swift    Väike-eistekedrik          Hepialus hecta

 

The gold swift occurs in the whole of Estonia and is common in conifer and mixed forests and  coppices.

Beginning in mid-June and until early August the moths can sometimes be seen flying in great numbers. They rarely come to artificial light since they are active already in the evening when it is light and stop before dusk.

Punakamat värvi ja valgete laikudega on isasliblikas

The more red-coloured specimen with white spots is the male

The undulating flight of the male takes place at a low height, for instance above the bilberry plants. When the male senses the smell of the female hanging under the leaves close to the ground he lunges towards her and in a few seconds the mating starts. During the whole act, lasting a couple of hours, the male hangs with his head down.

Paarituvad isendid

Mating individuals

The caterpillars live on the roots of the eagle fern (Pteridium aquilinum) and several other herbs.

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