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About moths – Small emperor

Text and photos  Aare Lindtwww.loodusmuuseum.ee

Translation Liis

Female small emperor

 

Small emperor   Kevadpaabusilm    Saturnia pavonia

 

The small emperor occurs in the whole of Estonia; occasionally they can be seen in bogs and marshes as well as at the outskirts of mixed forests. They fly from mid-May until mid-June.

The male and female small emperor have different colours..

Who of them flies around in daytime?

Photo Arne Ader

Translation Liis

Kimalas-lottsuru

Broad-bordered bee hawkmoth

 

Broad-bordered bee hawkmoth   Kimalas-lottsuru   Hemaris fuciformis

 

We are used to notice the flight of the hawkmoths in the evening, and so it is with most of the hawkmoth species that can be seen in Estonia (there are 17 species here).

For a hawkmoth busy in daytime the broad-bordered bee haawkmoth is almost always a safe guess; at that time the other species are resting on tree trunks, little visible thanks to their good camouflage colouring.

When does summer arrive?

Photo Arne Ader

Translation Liis

Piiritaja

Piiritaja

 

Swift     Piiritaja or piirpääsuke      Apus apus

 

The simple answer – at the summer solstice, on June 21st at 1.34  AM local time in Estonia

In nature things are a little different. In southern Estonia summer has begun but on the northern coast the beautiful springtime still lasts.

When the flowering of apple trees ends  summer begins. Other markers must also be considered, such as the heading of rye and in the world of birds, the arrival of swifts.

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